硅酸盐学报2009,Vol.37Issue(2):295-298,4.
坩埚下降法生长硅酸铋闪烁晶体
BRIDGMAN GROWTH OF Bi4Si3O12 SCINTILLATION CRYSTALS
摘要
Abstract
A bismuth silicate(Bi4Si3O12,BSO)crystal with a rectangular shape and dimensions of 30 mm in width and 35 mm in height was grown by the modified Bridgman technique from Bi2O3-rich melt.The crystallization behavior of the BSO crystal was investigated.The BSO crystal has good optical uniformity and a high transmittance of about 80% in the range of 350 to 900nm.BSO crystal has potential for application in 4π electromagnetic calorimeters in the energy region of several hundred MeV because its decay time is faster than that of the famous Bi4Ge3O12 (BGO) crystal.关键词
硅酸铋晶体/坩埚下降法/晶体生长/闪烁体Key words
bismuth silicate crystal/Bridgman technique/crystal growth/scintillator分类
数理科学引用本文复制引用
徐家跃,王红,何庆波,申慧,清水肇,向卫东..坩埚下降法生长硅酸铋闪烁晶体[J].硅酸盐学报,2009,37(2):295-298,4.基金项目
上海市科委重点项目(0852051300)上海市教委重点项目(09ZZ196)资助. (0852051300)