中国临床康复2004,Vol.8Issue(15):2958-2959,2.
老年农民高血压与行为因素的相关性调查
Investigation into the correlation between hypertension and behavior factors in senile farmers
田玉慧 1李万里 1海广范 2卜勇军 1宋笑飞 3朱帅俊 3仲华 3张敏3
作者信息
- 1. 新乡医学院,预防医学教研室,河南省,新乡市,453003
- 2. 新乡医学院,药理教研室,河南省,新乡市,453003
- 3. 新乡医学院,新乡医学院,2000级学生,河南省,新乡市,453003
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
AIM: To explore the correlation between essential hypertension(EH) and behavior factors in senile farmers and to provide advice on how to prevent hypertension.METHODS: The living conditions of old farmers aged over 60 years old were investigated by using questionnaire and their blood pressure were measured by wrist sphygmomanometer when they were at rest. RESULT: among the 203 farmoers investigated, 123 suffered from EH with morbidity rate being 60.6% and average age being 60.8 years old. The incidence rates of EH in the hypertension group were 52.8% (65/123) for those with excessive drinking, and 44.7%(5/123) for those often felt agitated, higther than those in ghe non-hypertension group[(30.0%(24/80),26.7%(21/80)、26.7%(21/80),23.8%(19/80)、25.0%(20/80)](x2=7.098,P<0.01;x2=5.793,3.871,5.328,P<0.05),while the incidence rates of hypertension were lowor for the farmers who persisted in exercise, took up hobbies and bad enough sleep(x2=52.873,6.385 and 12.0,P<0.01).CONCLUSION: controlling body mass, doing physical exercises,restraint from smoking, less or no drinking, participating on social social activities properly and having enough sleep are the effective measures to prevent and control essential hypertension.关键词
高血压/流行病学/农村人口/人体质量指数分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
田玉慧,李万里,海广范,卜勇军,宋笑飞,朱帅俊,仲华,张敏..老年农民高血压与行为因素的相关性调查[J].中国临床康复,2004,8(15):2958-2959,2.