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Effects of Ultraviolet Radiation on Skeleton Development of Broiler Chickens

ZHANG Lan-xia SHI Zheng-xiang WANG Xin-ying GENG Ai-lian LI Bao-ming

中国农业科学(英文版)2006,Vol.5Issue(4):313-317,5.
中国农业科学(英文版)2006,Vol.5Issue(4):313-317,5.

Effects of Ultraviolet Radiation on Skeleton Development of Broiler Chickens

Effects of Ultraviolet Radiation on Skeleton Development of Broiler Chickens

ZHANG Lan-xia 1SHI Zheng-xiang 2WANG Xin-ying 1GENG Ai-lian 1LI Bao-ming1

作者信息

  • 1. Key Laboratory of Bioenvironmental Engineering, College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, China Agricultural University,Beijing 100083, P.R. China
  • 2. Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology, Qinhuangdao 066004, P.R. China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Seven hundred and twenty one-day-old AA broiler chickens were randomly allocated into two groups (male and female for half), and put into two identical closed houses with different lighting programs. The first house was illuminated by using common incandescence light, and the second one was added with ultraviolet radiation light from the second week onwards. The birds lived in a floor with litters and free access to feed and water. Temperature, humidity and immune programs in the two houses were similar. The results showed that under ultraviolet radiation, the growth speed of skeleton increased (the shank length was significantly increased in the third week, P < 0.05; the leg muscle weight was significantly improved by 3.87%, P < 0.05); the skeleton quality improved (the density of skeleton mineralization was significantly increased by 6.11%, P < 0.01; serum calcium, phosphorus, and alkaline phosphatase activity were all improved); and the growth performance was improved (feed conversion ratio was improved by 1.4% averagely; the uniformity of body weight, the shank length, the inclined body length and body height were significantly improved) in broiler chicken.

关键词

broiler chicken/skeleton growth/biochemical indexes/ultraviolet radiation light

Key words

broiler chicken/skeleton growth/biochemical indexes/ultraviolet radiation light

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

ZHANG Lan-xia,SHI Zheng-xiang,WANG Xin-ying,GENG Ai-lian,LI Bao-ming..Effects of Ultraviolet Radiation on Skeleton Development of Broiler Chickens[J].中国农业科学(英文版),2006,5(4):313-317,5.

基金项目

The authors thank Teaching and Science Research Reward Program for Excellent Young Teachers in Colleges and Universities from Ministry of Education,China ()

Co-Construction Item Construction Program from Beijing Educational Committee (XK100190550),Doctoral Fund from Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology, China (20040010A), and Natural Science Item from Hebei Educational Department,China (Z2005321) for providing financial support. (XK100190550)

中国农业科学(英文版)

2095-3119

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