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极坐标系连续常值推力机动分析

朱仁璋 王晓光

航天器工程2008,Vol.17Issue(2):31-37,7.
航天器工程2008,Vol.17Issue(2):31-37,7.

极坐标系连续常值推力机动分析

Continuous Constant Thrust Maneuver in Polar Coordinate System

朱仁璋 1王晓光1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京航空航天大学,北京,100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Continuous constant thrust is very important in orbital maneuver and escape flight.Small thrust maneuvers are fit for spacecraft rendezvous,and the tangential(or circumferential)thrust and radial highthrust can be applied in escaping from the earth's gravitational field.By using the equations of motion in polar coordinate system for constant thrust,there iS no limit on the thrust level and no restraints on the relative distance.Orbital radius and velocity can be directly obtained as functions of time or polar angle,which is helpful for design of flight mission and motion trajectory.Especially,when the initial orbit is circular,for small thrust and short flight time,approximate analytic solutions can be derived from non-dimension form of the motion equations.Some interesting results and application cases are given,which are useful for engineering applications.

关键词

连续常值推力/空间交会/逃逸飞行

Key words

Continuous constant thrust/space rendezvous/escape flight

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

朱仁璋,王晓光..极坐标系连续常值推力机动分析[J].航天器工程,2008,17(2):31-37,7.

航天器工程

1673-8748

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