中华医学杂志(英文版)2009,Vol.122Issue(3):315-318,4.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0366-6999.2009.03.015
Determination of oropharyngeal pathogenic colonization in the elderly community
Determination of oropharyngeal pathogenic colonization in the elderly community
WANG Shuang 1LI Dong 2CHU Yun-zhuo 3ZHU Li-ying 4LIU Feng-zhi4
作者信息
- 1. Department of General Practice First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110001, China
- 2. Department of Infectious Diseases First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110001, China
- 3. Clinical Laboratory First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110001, China
- 4. Training Center for General Practitioners First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110001, China
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摘要
Abstract
Background Pneumonia has become the predominant cause of death for the elderly. It is critical to determine the status of oropharyngeal pathogen colonization in the elderly when treating pneumonia. To explore the efficient approaches to treat age-related pneumonia, we determined the status of oropharyngeal pathogenic colonization in the elderly community.Methods Throat swab cultures were used to isolate oropharyngeal pathogens from 706 residents older than 65 years living in the community of Shenyang City. Characteristics of bacterial strains were sorted and identified using drug sensitivity tests.Results Results of bacterial identification showed that 265 out of 706 samples were positive, thereby exhibiting a 37.5% positive rate. There were 290 bacterial strains isolated from the eldedy community in total, of which 248 strains were gram-negative bacilli (GNB) and 42 strains were gram-positive cocci (GNC), accounting for 85.5% and 14.5%, respectively. There were 158 K/ebsie//a pneumoniae strains, representing 54.4% of the all GNB.Conclusion The rate of oropharyngeal GNB colonization in the eldedy community increases and Klebsiella pneumoniae is the most common strain.关键词
bacterial colonization/ elderly community/ pneumoniaKey words
bacterial colonization/ elderly community/ pneumonia分类
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WANG Shuang,LI Dong,CHU Yun-zhuo,ZHU Li-ying,LIU Feng-zhi..Determination of oropharyngeal pathogenic colonization in the elderly community[J].中华医学杂志(英文版),2009,122(3):315-318,4.