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Generation of Recombinant Equine Influenza Vaccine Candidate RgH3N1 Virus by Reverse Genetics

ZHANG Yun LIU Ming YU Kang-zhen Webster Robert

中国农业科学(英文版)2005,Vol.4Issue(4):317-320,4.
中国农业科学(英文版)2005,Vol.4Issue(4):317-320,4.

Generation of Recombinant Equine Influenza Vaccine Candidate RgH3N1 Virus by Reverse Genetics

Generation of Recombinant Equine Influenza Vaccine Candidate RgH3N1 Virus by Reverse Genetics

ZHANG Yun 1LIU Ming 2YU Kang-zhen 1Webster Robert2

作者信息

  • 1. National Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology,Harbin Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150001,P.R. China
  • 2. Virology Division of Infectious Disease Department,St. Jude Children's Research Hospital,Memphis 381
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The antigenic variation of influenza A virus hemagglutinin (HA) glycoproteins requires frequent changes in vaccine formulation. The new strategy of creating influenza seed strains for vaccine production is to generate 7 + 1 reassortants that contain seven genes from a high-yield virus A/Puerto Rico/8/34[A/PR/8/34](H1N1) and the HA gene from the circulating strains. By using this DNA-based cotransfection technique, we generated 7 + 1 reassortants rgH3N1 which had the antigenic determinants of influenza virus A/Songbird/HongKong/102/00[SB/HK/01](H3N8) and 7 other genes from A/PR/8/34. The hemagglutinin of A/Songbird/HongKong/102/00 is 96.3% homologous to that of A/Equine/Jilin/98[Eq/J1/89] (H3N8). The resulting virus rgH3N1 grows to high HA titers in chicken embryonated eggs, allowing vaccine preparation in unconcentrated allantoic fluid. The rgH3N1 is stable after multiple passages in embryonated eggs. The reassortant rgH3N1 virus could be used as vaccine candidate to reduce the reemergence of equine influenza outbreaks.

关键词

Influenza A virus/Reverse genetics/In vitro properties/Stability of reassortant virus

Key words

Influenza A virus/Reverse genetics/In vitro properties/Stability of reassortant virus

引用本文复制引用

ZHANG Yun,LIU Ming,YU Kang-zhen,Webster Robert..Generation of Recombinant Equine Influenza Vaccine Candidate RgH3N1 Virus by Reverse Genetics[J].中国农业科学(英文版),2005,4(4):317-320,4.

基金项目

This work was supported by grant from National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Public Health Service Research (AI95357). (AI95357)

中国农业科学(英文版)

2095-3119

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