湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)2009,Vol.35Issue(3):320-324,5.
化学农药对蜜蜂的急性毒性测定方法与危害评价
Hazard assessment and methods to measure the acute toxicity of chemical pesticides to bees
摘要
Abstract
Pollinators, such as honeybees and bumble bees, are crucial to the harvest. During their foraging behavior, bees are also exposed to the risk of poisoning due to chemical pesticide treatments. At the same time, they are also very sensitive to chemical pesticides for its morphological and ethological features, therefore, it is very important to assess the hazard of pesticides on bees systematic and measure the toxicity of pesticides to bees for bee protection and new pesticides exploitation. Many measuring methods were used to investigate the toxicity of pesticides to bees, among which acute toxicity bioassays were the main ones. All kinds of measuring methods are summed up from two aspects----the acute toxicity of pesticides to bees(acute oral toxicity and acute contact toxicity) and the hazard assessments of pesticides on bees and the hazard assessment was simply introduced.关键词
蜜蜂/化学农药/急性经口毒性/急性触杀毒性/危害评价Key words
bees/chemical pesticides/acute oral toxicity/acute contact toxicity/hazard assessment分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
罗术东,安建东,李继莲,黄家兴,彭文君,吴杰..化学农药对蜜蜂的急性毒性测定方法与危害评价[J].湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版),2009,35(3):320-324,5.基金项目
公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费项目(nyhyzx 07-041) (农业)
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项 ()