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一种基于概念的信息检索方法

吴晨 张全 贾宁

东南大学学报(英文版)2006,Vol.22Issue(3):324-329,6.
东南大学学报(英文版)2006,Vol.22Issue(3):324-329,6.

一种基于概念的信息检索方法

Concept-based approach for information retrieval

吴晨 1张全 2贾宁1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院研究生院,北京,100039
  • 2. 中国科学院声学研究所,北京,100080
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A concept-based approach is expected to resolve the word sense ambiguities in information retrieval and apply the semantic importance of the concepts,instead of the term frequency,to representing the contents of a document.Consequently,a formalized document framework is proposed.The document framework is used to express the meaning of a document with the concepts which are expressed by high semantic importance.The framework consists of two parts:the "domain" information and the "situation & background" information of a document.A document-extracting algorithm and a two-stage smoothing method are also proposed.The quantification of the similarity between the query and the document framework depends on the smoothing method.The experiments on the TREC6 collection demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed approach in information retrieval tasks.The average recall level precision of the model using the proposed approach is about 10% higher than that of traditional ones.

关键词

信息检索/概念/语义知识/内容表示

Key words

information retrieval/concept/semantic knowledge/content representation

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

吴晨,张全,贾宁..一种基于概念的信息检索方法[J].东南大学学报(英文版),2006,22(3):324-329,6.

基金项目

The National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program)(No.2004CB318104),the Knowledge Innovation Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No.13CX04). (973 Program)

东南大学学报(英文版)

1003-7985

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