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优质早生乌龙茶新品种春兰选育研究

陈荣冰 张文锦 黄福平 游小妹 陈常颂 张方舟

福建农业学报2001,Vol.16Issue(1):33-35,3.
福建农业学报2001,Vol.16Issue(1):33-35,3.

优质早生乌龙茶新品种春兰选育研究

Breeding of high-qualified and early-growing new Oolong tea cultivar Chunlan

陈荣冰 1张文锦 2黄福平 3游小妹 3陈常颂 3张方舟3

作者信息

  • 1. 福建省农业科学院茶叶研究所,福建福安355015
  • 2. 福建省农业科学院茶叶研究所,福建福安3
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Chunlan, selected from progenies of natural hybrid of Tie Guanyinkept in the germplasm garden of Tea Research Institute,was a newly bred Oolong tea cultivar with early-growth and high-quality. Its vernal plucking usually begin in the middle of April, 10 days earlier than that of Tie Guanyin, closing to that of Huangdan. The results of strain test indicated that,its yield was 93.2% and 250% to compare to that of Huangdan and Tie Guanyin respectively. Its regional tests at two places showed that its average yield was higher than the two control cultivars, ranging from 11.1% to 97.5%, its Oolong tea quality was as excellent as Tie Guanyin with heavy appearance, clear and lasting orchid aroma, rich and tasty taste.The contents of tea polyphenols, water extract, free amino acid and caffeine were 33.94%, 45.51%, 3.86% and 2.83% respectively.Contents of nerolidol and geraniol in the Oolong tea prepared with Chunlan as the raw material were higher than that in the two control cultivars.Both its adaptation to environment and resistance to adverse condition were similar to the control cultivars.

关键词

乌龙茶/品种选育/春兰/产量/品质/抗逆性

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

陈荣冰,张文锦,黄福平,游小妹,陈常颂,张方舟..优质早生乌龙茶新品种春兰选育研究[J].福建农业学报,2001,16(1):33-35,3.

基金项目

福建省科技厅农业重大项目( ()

福建农业学报

1008-0384

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