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乌拉坦对大鼠胰岛素水平的影响

张淼 赵丁 王旻艳 任雷鸣

中国药理学与毒理学杂志2003,Vol.17Issue(5):370-374,5.
中国药理学与毒理学杂志2003,Vol.17Issue(5):370-374,5.

乌拉坦对大鼠胰岛素水平的影响

Effect of urethane on insulin level in rats

张淼 1赵丁 1王旻艳 2任雷鸣1

作者信息

  • 1. 河北医科大学药学院药理学教研室,河北,石家庄,050017
  • 2. 河北省药品检验所,河北,石家庄,050011
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

AIM In view of the contradictory reports in literatures, to further investigate effects of urethane on the plasma insulin levels in the fasting, glucose-loaded and the epinephrine-induced hyperglycemic rats. METHODSPlasma insulin was measured with the radio-immunoassay method. RESULTS Urethane at anesthetic dose (1.5 g*kg-1) significantly increased the plasma insulin levels at 20 min. The plasma insulin levels increased from (11±4) to (25±10) mU*L-1 (P<0.05) in fasting rats and from (11±4) to (47±6) mU*L-1 (P<0.01) in glucose-loaded rats at 50 min after administration of urethane. In hyperglycemic rats induced by epinephrine, urethane significantly increased the plasma insulin from (10±3) to (51±18) mU*L-1 at 140 min after administration of epinephrine and urethane together. In contrast with the changes in plasma insulin levels, urethane significantly increased the blood glucose levels in fasting or glucose-loaded rats at 50 min after administration of urethane, and it did not change the hyperglycemia induced by epinephrine. CONCLUSION Urethane increases the plasma insulin levels in the fasting, glucose-loaded and the epinephrine-induced hyperglycemic rats. Insulin secretion promoted by urethane may via both hyperglycemia-dependent and hyperglycemia-independent mechanisms.

关键词

乌拉坦/肾上腺素/胰岛素/高血糖/大鼠

Key words

urethane/epinephrine/insulin/hyperglycemia/rats

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张淼,赵丁,王旻艳,任雷鸣..乌拉坦对大鼠胰岛素水平的影响[J].中国药理学与毒理学杂志,2003,17(5):370-374,5.

基金项目

河北省博士后基金(1997-02) (1997-02)

中国药理学与毒理学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3002

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