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山东寿光不同利用方式下农田土壤有机质和氮磷钾状况及其变化

曾希柏 白玲玉 李莲芳 苏世鸣

生态学报2009,Vol.29Issue(7):3737-3746,10.
生态学报2009,Vol.29Issue(7):3737-3746,10.

山东寿光不同利用方式下农田土壤有机质和氮磷钾状况及其变化

The status and changes of organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium under different soil using styles of Shouguang of Shangdong Province

曾希柏 1白玲玉 1李莲芳 1苏世鸣1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所/农业部农业环境与气候变化重点开放实验室,北京,100081
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摘要

Abstract

The contents of organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium in different agricultural soils were analyzed to study the status and changes of these nutrients. The relationship between nutrient contents and cultivated years was also studied. The results indicated that compared with the results from the Second National Soil Survey, the contents of organic matter, total nitrogen and phosphorus were largely increased, which even increased by 120%, 160% and 364%, respectively, in greenhouse soils;while the potassium content was only increased by 17.5%. In comparison with those among different-used soils, the content of Organic Matter, Nitrogen, Phosphorus in greenhouse soil was higher than that in other used soils, while the content of potassium in greenhouse soil was lower than that in the soil of wheat/corn field and cotton field. The contents of Organic Matter, Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium were respectively in the levels of > 20g · kg-1,> 1.2g · kg-1,> 1.0 g · kg-1,20-25 g · kg-1 in greenhouse soil. The studies on the relationship between cultivating years and the contents of nutrients indicated that with the increasing of cultivating years, the contents of Organic Matter, Nitrogen, Phosphorus in greenhouse soil were increased, and the greatest levels of them appeared after 9.6, 8.9, and 11.4 years of cultivation, respectively. Thereafter the contents of nutrients were found to decrease. The decrease of greenhouse soil quality has been a very prevalent problem after a long farming time.

关键词

寿光/不同利用方式/有机质/氮磷钾

Key words

Shouguang/different soil using styles/soil nutrients

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

曾希柏,白玲玉,李莲芳,苏世鸣..山东寿光不同利用方式下农田土壤有机质和氮磷钾状况及其变化[J].生态学报,2009,29(7):3737-3746,10.

基金项目

国家"十一五"科技支撑计划资助项目(2006BAD05B01) (2006BAD05B01)

生态学报

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSCDCSTPCD

1000-0933

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