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Sol-Gel法制备 ZnO压敏陶瓷及其电性

刘素琴 黄可龙 宋志方 彭斌

无机材料学报2000,Vol.15Issue(2):376-380,5.
无机材料学报2000,Vol.15Issue(2):376-380,5.

Sol-Gel法制备 ZnO压敏陶瓷及其电性

Preparation of Rare Earth Oxide Doped ZnO Varistor and its Electrical Properties

刘素琴 1黄可龙 1宋志方 1彭斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 中南工业大学化学化工学院,长沙 410083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A new process of preparing non-linear ZnO varistor ceramics was reported. The optimum processing conditions were determined as follows: Zn(NO3)2 and NaOH as the raw material, the concentration of Zn2+ to be above 0.5mol*L-1, pH value of 7.5, calcining temperature of 300C, sintering temperature of 1200C; the varistors with non-linear coefficient of 28 were obtained. The effect of rare earth element La2O3 on the electrical properties of the ceramics was discussed to be: doping at low concentration is helpful to enhance its breakdown voltage; at high concentration its voltage sensitive properties will disappear. The powder was characterized by XRD and TEM, showing the five-additive powder to be spherical and with a diameter about 40~80 nm.

关键词

ZnO陶瓷/Sol-Gel法/压敏电阻

Key words

ZnO ceramic/sol-gel process/varistor

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

刘素琴,黄可龙,宋志方,彭斌..Sol-Gel法制备 ZnO压敏陶瓷及其电性[J].无机材料学报,2000,15(2):376-380,5.

基金项目

国家有色工业局科研基金项目(96K--07--06) (96K--07--06)

无机材料学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1000-324X

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