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疏水型 SiO2气凝胶

邓忠生 魏建东 吴爱梅 暴玉萍 王珏 沈军 周斌 陈玲燕

无机材料学报2000,Vol.15Issue(2):381-384,4.
无机材料学报2000,Vol.15Issue(2):381-384,4.

疏水型 SiO2气凝胶

Hydrophobic SiO2 Aerogels Prepared with Polyethoxydisiloxanes

邓忠生 1魏建东 1吴爱梅 2暴玉萍 1王珏 1沈军 1周斌 1陈玲燕1

作者信息

  • 1. 同济大学波耳固体物理研究所, 上海 200092
  • 2. 上海化工研究院, 上海 200062
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Hydrophobic SiO2 aerogels were produced by the surface modification of alcogels prepared via sol-gel process using polyethoxydisiloxanes (E-40) as the precursor and followed by ethanol supercritical drying. The structure of the modified silica aerogels was a silica matrix produced by hydrolysis and condensation of polyethoxydisiloxanes. Si-CH3 was modified on the surface of the silica matrix. The pore size decreased from 23.1nm to 18.2nm, the specific surface area increased from 477 m2*g-1 to 563 m2*g-1 and the water vapor adsorption decreased from 0.04 to 0.0012(weight ratio) after the surface modification of silica aerogels. The existence of Si-CH3 was observed using infrared spectra.

关键词

疏水/SiO2气凝胶/溶胶-凝胶/表面修饰/超临界干燥

Key words

hydrophobic/SiO2 aerogel/sol-gel/surface modification/super critical drying

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

邓忠生,魏建东,吴爱梅,暴玉萍,王珏,沈军,周斌,陈玲燕..疏水型 SiO2气凝胶[J].无机材料学报,2000,15(2):381-384,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(59802007)、863基金(863-416-3-9)、军品配套项目(教军配96-6)和启明星后基金(98QME1406)资助的课题 (59802007)

无机材料学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1000-324X

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