心理学报2004,Vol.36Issue(4):393-399,7.
重读在口语语篇理解加工中的作用
The Role of Accentuation in Spoken Discourse Comprehension
摘要
Abstract
Three experiments were carried out to investigate the role accentuation plays in spoken discourse comprehension. The first experiment examined how accentuation influenced on-line processing speed during discourse comprehension, using sentence-by-sentence auditory moving window technique. The second and third experiments explored the effect of accentuation on the immediate results of discourse processing (namely the activation of information in discourse representation), using word recognition task. The results showed that: compared to neutral accentuation, appropriate accentuation speeded up discourse processing and inappropriate accentuation slowed discourse processing; compared to neutral accentuation, appropriate accentuation enhanced the activation of new informationin discourse representation; however, inappropriate accentuation suppressed the activation of important new information although it enhanced the activation of old information it marked. Therefore, appropriate accenting accelerated discourse comprehension and inappropriate accentuation impeded discourse processing, both were exhibited both in on-line processing time and in the immediate result of discourse processing.关键词
重读/口语语篇/信息结构/促进效应/抑制效应Key words
accentuation/spoken discourse/information structure/facilitating effect/inhibiting effect分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
杨玉芳,李晓庆..重读在口语语篇理解加工中的作用[J].心理学报,2004,36(4):393-399,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(39970254,30370481)项目. (39970254,30370481)