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Some Physiological Processes Related to Water Use Efficiency of Higher Plants

GUO Shi-wei ZHOU Yi SONG Na SHEN Qi-rong

中国农业科学(英文版)2006,Vol.5Issue(6):403-411,9.
中国农业科学(英文版)2006,Vol.5Issue(6):403-411,9.

Some Physiological Processes Related to Water Use Efficiency of Higher Plants

Some Physiological Processes Related to Water Use Efficiency of Higher Plants

GUO Shi-wei 1ZHOU Yi 1SONG Na 1SHEN Qi-rong1

作者信息

  • 1. College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, P.R. China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Water use efficiency (WUE) of higher plants is of vital importance in the dry-land agricultural ecosystem in terms of the development of water-saving agriculture. Of all the approaches used to improve WUE, the intrinsic water use efficiency (WUET, the ratio of CO2 assimilation rate to transpiration rate) can be a right index, as the variation of WUET is correlated with the physiological and biochemical processes of higher plants. The measurements of leaf gas exchange and carbon isotope discrimination (D13C) are the two ways to detect the variation in WUET. This article reviewed some physiological processes related to WUET, including the relationship between CO2 assimilation and stomatal conductance and WUEr and water absorption. The relationship between WUE and aquaporin and the yield are discussed as well.

关键词

water use efficiency/gas exchange/carbon isotope discrimination/water channel

Key words

water use efficiency/gas exchange/carbon isotope discrimination/water channel

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

GUO Shi-wei,ZHOU Yi,SONG Na,SHEN Qi-rong..Some Physiological Processes Related to Water Use Efficiency of Higher Plants[J].中国农业科学(英文版),2006,5(6):403-411,9.

基金项目

This study was supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (2005CB 121101), and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30400279). This paper is in memory of Prof. Dr.Burkhard Sattelmacher (08,6,1947-11,21,2005). (2005CB 121101)

中国农业科学(英文版)

2095-3119

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