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Flow and cavitation characteristics of water hydraulic poppet valves

廖义德 刘银水 黄艳 李壮云

哈尔滨工业大学学报(英文版)2002,Vol.9Issue(4):415-418,4.
哈尔滨工业大学学报(英文版)2002,Vol.9Issue(4):415-418,4.

Flow and cavitation characteristics of water hydraulic poppet valves

Flow and cavitation characteristics of water hydraulic poppet valves

廖义德 1刘银水 2黄艳 2李壮云2

作者信息

  • 1. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering,Wuhan Institute of Chemical Technology, Wuhan 430073, China
  • 2. College of Mechanical Engineering and Science, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074,China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Two types of poppet valves were tested, one is a poppet with a sharp-edged seats, and the other is that with a chamfered seat. During the tests, the effects of backpressure and poppet lift on flow characteristics were considered. Cavitation inception was detected by the appearance and rapid growth of a particular low frequency component of the outlet pressure fluctuation of valve when cavitation occurs. Experimental results show cavitation, back pressure, valve opening and its geometrical shape have significant effects on the flow characteristics of valve. The flow coefficient of throttle with water used as working medium is 0. 85~0. 95 when there is no cavitation. The pressure drop of flow saturation decreases with the increasing of poppet lift. The sharp-edged throttle has stronger anti-cavitation ability than the chamfered one.

关键词

water hydraulics/poppet valve/flow coefficient/frequency spectra analysis/cavitation inception

Key words

water hydraulics/poppet valve/flow coefficient/frequency spectra analysis/cavitation inception

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

廖义德,刘银水,黄艳,李壮云..Flow and cavitation characteristics of water hydraulic poppet valves[J].哈尔滨工业大学学报(英文版),2002,9(4):415-418,4.

基金项目

Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China ( Grant No. 59975031 ). ( Grant No. 59975031 )

哈尔滨工业大学学报(英文版)

1005-9113

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