安徽医科大学学报2001，Vol.36Issue(1)：42-44,3.
静脉全麻复合超声雾化表面麻醉在小儿支气管
镜检术中的应用观察
Observation of the intravenous anesthesia compounding with the surface
anesthesia by ultrasonic spray for pediatric bronchoscopy
摘要
Abstract
Objective To discuss the possibility of ultrasonic superficial spray anesthesia applied to bronchoscopy in children with intratracheal foreign bodies. Methods 50 cases with intratracheal foreign body were divided into two groups: surface anesthesia group (S group) and intravenous anesthesia group (Ⅰ group). 2% Lidocain by ultrasonic spraying inhalation for 8～10 min and r-OH 80 mg*kg-1+Ketamine 1 mg.kg-1 intravenous injection were adminstered respectively. Results In S group perioperative the MAP and HR were stable， the complications were fewer and the SpO2 was >95%，the awaking time was shorter (70.1±15.3) min after operation；In I group the MAP and HR were descendent (P<0.05)， the complications were more and the SpO2 was <95% (P<0.05)， the awaking time was longer(P<0.01). Conclusion The surface anesthesia is effective.The MAP and HR are stable，the complications are fewer and the awaking time is shorter.关键词
麻醉/支气管镜检查/异物/儿童分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
方卫平,吴蓉蓉..静脉全麻复合超声雾化表面麻醉在小儿支气管
镜检术中的应用观察[J].安徽医科大学学报,2001,36(1):42-44,3.
