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高致病禽流感在中国的传播,预防和控制

梁虹 张建军 王安利

中国比较医学杂志2006,Vol.16Issue(7):429-435,7.
中国比较医学杂志2006,Vol.16Issue(7):429-435,7.

高致病禽流感在中国的传播,预防和控制

The Transmission, Precautionary and Control of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) in China

梁虹 1张建军 2王安利1

作者信息

  • 1. 华南师范大学生命科学学院,广州,510631
  • 2. 中国医学科学院实验动物研究所,北京,100021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper reported the history of avian flu outbreaks in China from 1996 to 2006, directed the characteristics of avian influenza outbreaks in recent years. China is one of the biggest poultry producers in the world and many migratory birds go through China, China faces high risk of pandemic bird flu. The continuing occurrence of sporadic human cases indicates that the virus is continuing to circulate in birds in some parts of the country. In the fighting again avian flu virus, China has developed some possible practice on precautionary and control measure. China enhances international cooperation and scientific involvement in the prevention and control of the avian flu. The State Council and Ministry of Agriculture issued the laws and regulations on avian flu. Wild birds may have played a role in getting domestic fowl and human beings infected with bird flu. Poultry manure is considered to be another key source of the spread routes of H5N1 virus, but the bio - security processing in free range poultry farming and waste products is very poor disposition in China. Epidemic control at grassroots level still needs to be strengthened.

关键词

禽流感/中国/候鸟/排泄物污染

Key words

Avian flu/China/Migratory birds/Manure contamination

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

梁虹,张建军,王安利..高致病禽流感在中国的传播,预防和控制[J].中国比较医学杂志,2006,16(7):429-435,7.

中国比较医学杂志

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