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Genesis of underground brine along south coast of Laizhou Bay: hydrochemical characteristics

JIANG Xueyan YU Zhigang NING Jinsong CHEN Hongtao MI Tiezhu

中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)2006,Vol.24Issue(4):435-442,8.
中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)2006,Vol.24Issue(4):435-442,8.

Genesis of underground brine along south coast of Laizhou Bay: hydrochemical characteristics

Genesis of underground brine along south coast of Laizhou Bay: hydrochemical characteristics

JIANG Xueyan 1YU Zhigang 1NING Jinsong 1CHEN Hongtao 1MI Tiezhu2

作者信息

  • 1. Chemistry and Chemical Engineering College,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266003,China
  • 2. Environmental Science and Engineering College, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Hydrochemistry of underground brines along south coast of Laizhou Bay, Shandong, China has been analyzed. Brine samples were collected from 43 wells in this area. It was considered that the brines were originated from seawater. However, whether they were formed by seawater evaporation or seawater freezing was not fully sure. We created a simple method by plotting Na/Cl vs. seawater concentration factor (SCF) and Ca/Mg vs. SCF to determine the brine formation geochemically. Comparison of our results to previous seawater freezing and evaporation experiments indicated that the brines were formed by seawater evaporation. The ratios of HCO3/Cl of some low salinity brines in the study area were relatively higher, indicating that the brines may have mixed with other waters after the generation. The Br/Cl ratios of the brines decreased annually in the past 20 to 30 years of exploitation, indicating downward permeation of the brine from which bromine was extracted.

关键词

Laizhou Bay/underground brine/evaporation formation of brine/freezing formation of brine/Na/Cl ratio/Ca/Mg ratio

Key words

Laizhou Bay/underground brine/evaporation formation of brine/freezing formation of brine/Na/Cl ratio/Ca/Mg ratio

分类

海洋科学

引用本文复制引用

JIANG Xueyan ,YU Zhigang ,NING Jinsong ,CHEN Hongtao ,MI Tiezhu..Genesis of underground brine along south coast of Laizhou Bay: hydrochemical characteristics[J].中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版),2006,24(4):435-442,8.

基金项目

Supported by NSFC (No. 40276026), and the Key Science and Technology Plan of The Ministry of Education of China ([2000] 156-00079) (No. 40276026)

中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)

OACSCDCSTPCD

2096-5508

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