水文地质工程地质2000,Vol.27Issue(1):4-6,3.
利用TDS和δ18O确定溶滤和蒸发作用对内陆
干旱区地下水咸化贡献的一种方法
A method of using TDS and δ18O to determing the contribution of lix iviation
and evaporation to groundwater salimzation in inland arid regions
郝爱兵 1李文鹏 1梁志强2
作者信息
- 1. 中国水文地质工程地质勘查院,北京 100081
- 2. 内蒙哲里木盟建筑设计研究院,通辽 028000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Lixiviation and evaporation are main salinization processes of groundwater stored in loose sediments in inland arid basins.The TDS indicates t he salinity of groundwater directly,and the variations of δ18O are ma inly influenced by evaporation.We can draw a line parallel to the evaporation li ne from each sample point on the TDS-δ18O relationship diagram.This parallel line will intersect the lixiviation line at c.The section a and b on both sides of c in the lixiviation line represent the contribution of lixiviation and evaporation to the sample's salinization respective.a=(TDS 3-TDS1-b)/(TDS3-TDS1)×100%,b=k(δ18O3-δ18O1)/(T DS3-TDS1)×100%. Applyng this method to analyze the groundwater salinizati on features in Taklimakan Desert,lixiviation is proved to be the main salinizati on process of groundwater though there is an arid climate and a high evaporation关键词
内陆干旱区/地下水咸化/图解计算Key words
inland arid region/groundwater salinization/graphic solution分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
郝爱兵,李文鹏,梁志强..利用TDS和δ18O确定溶滤和蒸发作用对内陆
干旱区地下水咸化贡献的一种方法[J].水文地质工程地质,2000,27(1):4-6,3.