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不同灌溉量对春小麦生长及产量构成的影响

张磊 李福生 王连喜 马国飞 袁海燕 官景得

干旱地区农业研究2009,Vol.27Issue(4):46-49,4.
干旱地区农业研究2009,Vol.27Issue(4):46-49,4.

不同灌溉量对春小麦生长及产量构成的影响

Effects of different irrigation treatment on growth and yield constituent of spring wheat

张磊 1李福生 2王连喜 2马国飞 1袁海燕 2官景得1

作者信息

  • 1. 宁夏气象防灾减灾重点实验室,宁夏,银川,750002
  • 2. 宁夏气象,科学研究所,宁夏,银川,750002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To supply scientific evidences of saving water, a study was made on effects of different irrigation quota on the growth and yield of spring wheat in field conditions in arid and semiarid regions. The results sh owed that the growth and yield of spring wheat was unchanged under irrigation qu ota of 4 286 m3/hm2 (209 m3/hm2 less than comparison treatment). Though irrigation quota of 3 670 m3/hm2 (825 m3/hm2 less than comparison treatm ent) influenced the growth of spring wheat, but the yield did not reduce obvious ly. Irrigation quota of 3 060 m3/hm2 (1 435 m3/hm2 less than comparison treatment) affected the growth of spring wheat badly: plant height reduced, dry weight and fresh weight decreased, yield reduced obviously. In common years, fi tting irrigation quota was 3 900~4 200 m3/hm2 and water-saving potential was 200~500 m3/hm2 in irrigation region in Ningxia.

关键词

灌溉量/春小麦/产量

Key words

irrigation quota/spring wheat/yield

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张磊,李福生,王连喜,马国飞,袁海燕,官景得..不同灌溉量对春小麦生长及产量构成的影响[J].干旱地区农业研究,2009,27(4):46-49,4.

基金项目

中国气象局新技术推广项目(CMATG2007S06) (CMATG2007S06)

干旱地区农业研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-7601

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