中华医学杂志（英文版）2002，Vol.115Issue(4)：498-501,4.
黑龙江省高血压病流行病学的研究
Hypertensive epidemiology in Heilongjiang Province in China
傅世英 1曹雅 1李耀平 1李凤芝 1彭英 1董礼航 1何鹰1
作者信息
- 1. 哈尔滨医科大学,第一临床医院,心血管病研究所,哈尔滨,150001
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To assess the epidemiology features of hypertension in Heilongjiang Province, China.Methods From 1959 to 1999, 289157 people in total, ages≥15-year old (male 154091, female 135066) were investigated four times by a stratified chunk method in rural and urban areas in Heilongjiang Province. After a staff training program, this survey on blood pressure and risk factors was carried out under a worldwide uniform protocol with standardized method and interrelated quality control regulation. Among these samples, 1615 people (male 824, female 791) received blood-lipid analysis.Results The hypertensive incidence of Heilongjiang was much higher than the average level in China (P<0.01) and it has gotten higher from 1959 to 1999, especially in the last ten years. It increased more in males than in females (P<0.01). It was also higher with age. The mean age of hypertensive onset became ten years younger recently. It is different in different areas and professions. Age, BMI (body mass index), drinking alcohol, gender, history of maternal hypertension, high salt diet and professional status were the main risk factors for hypertension in Heilongjiang Province in China. Conclusion The prophylaxis and treatment of hypertension should be enhanced in this area. 关键词
高血压/流行病学/黑龙江省Key words
hypertension/epidemiology/Heilongjiang Province分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
傅世英,曹雅,李耀平,李凤芝,彭英,董礼航,何鹰..黑龙江省高血压病流行病学的研究[J].中华医学杂志（英文版）,2002,115(4):498-501,4.
