中国组织工程研究与临床康复2008,Vol.12Issue(25):4996-5000,5.
黄芪诱导大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞分化为神经样细胞
Differentiation of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells into neuron-like cells induced by astragalus mongholicus
杨新文 1王勇1
作者信息
- 1. 大理学院解剖学教研室,云南省大理市671000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
BACKGROUND: In vitro cultured bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) can differentiate into neural cells. Some
inductors are poisonous and cannot be used in human. OBJECTIVE: To induce the differentiation of rat BMSCs into neuron-like cells with astragalus mongholiens. DESIGN, TIME AND SETTING: The randomized control experiment was performed at the Yunnan Key Laboratory of Faculty of Basic Medicine of Dali University and Stem Cell Research Center of College of Preclinical Medicine and Forensic.Medicine of Sichuan University from January 2002 to January 2005. MATERIALS: Healthy SD rats aged 6-weeks old and weighing 120-130 g were used in this study. METHODS: BMSCs were collected from rat bone marrow by density gradient centrifugation, and then cultured. BMSCs were incubated in serum-free L-DMEM medium containing 0.125 volume fraction of astragalus mongholicus to observe morphologic changes in differentiated cells. Expression of the nestin, neuron specific enolase (NSE) and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) was detected by immunohistochemistry. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Immunohistochemistry of differentiated cells; The expression of Wnt-1 gene and Ngn-1 gene were detected by semi-quantitative reverse transcdption-polymerase chain reaction during cell differentiation. RESULTS: After passage, BMSCs were fibroblast-like, and had high reproductive activity. After cultured with astragalus mongholicus, BMSC morphous changed. Nestin, NSE and GFAP were positive. The expression of Wnt-1 gene and Ngn-1 gene increased after astragalus mongholicus treatment. CONCLUSION: BMSCs can differentiate into neuron-like cells induced by astragalus mongholicus. Wnt-1 gene and Ngn-1 gene play a positive regulatory effect during the differentiation.关键词
黄芪/骨髓间充质干细胞/培养/诱导分化分类
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杨新文,王勇..黄芪诱导大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞分化为神经样细胞[J].中国组织工程研究与临床康复,2008,12(25):4996-5000,5.