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多种谱学方法研究环氧乙烷/四氢呋喃共聚醚的热氧降解

罗善国 陈福泰 谭惠民 罗运军 张建国

分析化学2001,Vol.29Issue(5):516-521,6.
分析化学2001,Vol.29Issue(5):516-521,6.

多种谱学方法研究环氧乙烷/四氢呋喃共聚醚的热氧降解

Spectrometric Investigation on the Thermooxidative Degradation of Ethylene Oxide and Tetra-hydrofuran Co-polyether

罗善国 1陈福泰 1谭惠民 1罗运军 1张建国2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京理工大学化工与材料学院高分子材料研究室,
  • 2. 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所,
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The thermooxidative degradtion of ethylene oxide and tetra-hydrofuran (EO-THF) co-polyether has been studied by electron spin resonance(ESR),Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. The initial degradation site was found to be at the α-carbon of the ether bond. Two free radicals which derived from dehydrogenation and oxygen addition were successfully detected by spin-trapping technique which used α-phenyl-N-tert-butyl nitrone (PBN) as spin trap. Both FT-IR and NMR have been used tofollow structural changes of the copolyether during degradation. Nearly 20 product frngnents including formate,carbonate,methyl,alcohol,methylene-dioxy,hydroperoxide and semiformal have been characterized by 1 D and 2 D NMR.The thermooxidtion of co-polyether preferred to occur on the THF units especially at the alternating linkage of EO and THF.Antioxidant (BHT) not only retarded the thermooxidation but also modified the degradation products with less ester and methylene-dioxy groups but more hydroxyl and methyl groups.

关键词

共聚醚/热氧降解/电子自旋共振/傅里叶变换红外光谱/核磁共振

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

罗善国,陈福泰,谭惠民,罗运军,张建国..多种谱学方法研究环氧乙烷/四氢呋喃共聚醚的热氧降解[J].分析化学,2001,29(5):516-521,6.

基金项目

接受本文系国家“863”计划资助课题 ()

分析化学

OA北大核心CSCDSCI

0253-3820

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