中国农村卫生事业管理2009，Vol.29Issue(7)：547-549,3.
吉林市部分农村慢性阻塞性肺疾病调查及危险因素分析
Risk factors about COPD in some rural areas of Jilin City
靳曙光 1张健萍 2石磊 1王洪涛 1李小军1
作者信息
- 1. 北华大学公共卫生学院,吉林,长春,132013
- 2. 吉林市疾病预防与控制中心流行病科,吉林,长春,132012
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the prevalence and related risk factors about chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in rural areas of Jilin city.Methods We adoped the mechanical sampling method.The resident population over the age of 40 who separately lived in the 27 villages of three townships in Jilin city were surveyed from November 2005 to May 2008.COPD was diagnosed when one--second forced expiratory volume/FVC (FEV1/FVC) was less than 70%.Results 403 cases were diagnosed with COPD among 3254 surveryed people,accounting for 12.4%.The prevalence rate was 26.1% among the smoking crowd,18.8% among the population exposed to occupational hazards,14.5% among the people living in the environment of air pollution.They were higher than the overall prevalence rate,and had a statistical significance (P<0.05) between them.Conclusion The prevalence rate of COPD in some rural areas of Jilin city is 12.4%.Occupational factors and the living environment are risk factors for COPD with the exception of smoking as a major risk factor.关键词
慢性阻塞性肺疾病/危险因素Key words
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/risk factors分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
靳曙光,张健萍,石磊,王洪涛,李小军..吉林市部分农村慢性阻塞性肺疾病调查及危险因素分析[J].中国农村卫生事业管理,2009,29(7):547-549,3.
