厦门大学学报(自然科学版)2009,Vol.48Issue(4):564-569,6.
凝胶纺壳聚糖分散碳纳米管/聚丙烯腈纤维的研究
Studies on Gel-spinning of Chitosan Dispersion Carbon Nano-tubes/polyacrylonitrile Composite Fibers
摘要
Abstract
After being treated by chitosan derivatives,the multi-walled carbon nano-tubes (MWNTs) were composited with ultimate high molecular weight polyacrylonitrile (UHMW-PAN).And then spin a series concentration of MWNTs proportion of MWNTs/PAN composite fibres via gel-spinning.Study on the effect of different methods of spinning,and the different proportion of multi-walled carbon nano-tubes on the tensile strength,modulus,orientation,crystallization structure.And the dispersion of MWNTs in PAN was observed by scan electron microscope.The result shows that:compared to wet-spinning fibers,the gel-spinning fibers have better orientation,dispersion,tensile strength and modulus.And the composited with carbon nano-tubes would engender the impact of sonic orientation of the fibers.While the mass fraction of MWNTs is 0.5%,compare to the PAN fibers,the tensile strength increase 37%,Young's modulus increase 11.68%,and the degree of sonic orientation is highly maintained (92.5%).关键词
凝胶纺丝/超高分子量聚丙烯腈/碳纳米管/复合纤维/壳聚糖衍生物Key words
gel-spinning/ultimate high molecular weight polyacrylonitrile/carbon nano-tubes/ composite fibers/chitosan derivatives分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
曾海涛,董炎明,周花,曾志群,沈新元..凝胶纺壳聚糖分散碳纳米管/聚丙烯腈纤维的研究[J].厦门大学学报(自然科学版),2009,48(4):564-569,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(50673082),国家自然科学基金重点项目(50333050),高等学校学科创新引智计划资助(111-2-04),973计划课题(2006CB605305),上海市基础研究重大项目(07DJ14002)资助 (50673082)