中国农业大学学报2001,Vol.6Issue(1):57-62,6.
柿属植物3种及栽培柿17个品种的抗寒性
Freezing Resistances of Three Diospyros Species and Seventeen Kaki Cultivars
冷平 1山村宏 2板村裕之2
作者信息
- 1. 中国农业大学园艺学院
- 2. 日本岛根大学生物资源科学部
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
The freezing resistance of three Diospyros species and seventeen cultivars of D.kaki was evaluated by the differential thermal analysis (DTA) and electrolyte leakage from the tissues after freezing treatments. The results showed that the difference of freezing resistance between the three Diospyros' was significant, but there was no significant differnce among the kaki cultivars. The hardiest species during the coldest period of the season was D.lotus(♂ was -29.1℃, ♀ was-28.6℃)followed by D.kaki (-21.0~-27.0℃),and the least hardy was D.taitoensis(-16.5℃)which is distributed in subtropical Taiwan. The rate of temperature decreasing significantly affected the trees' freezing resistance. The duration to attain some low injury temperature was shown to be of significance: the resalts showed that, the more the duration was long, the more the trees suffered from freezing injury. To some degree, cold acclimation could increase the freezing resistanes of kaki cultivars. No relationship was found between freezing resistance and sweet or astringent cultivars of Japanese persimmons.关键词
柿/抗寒性/电解质渗出率/示差热分析(DTA)/低温驯化分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
冷平,山村宏,板村裕之..柿属植物3种及栽培柿17个品种的抗寒性[J].中国农业大学学报,2001,6(1):57-62,6.