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Statistical property of candidate earthquake precursors and its apparent focal mechanism dependence

吴忠良 王林瑛

地震学报(英文版)2004,Vol.17Issue(z1):61-66,6.
地震学报(英文版)2004,Vol.17Issue(z1):61-66,6.

Statistical property of candidate earthquake precursors and its apparent focal mechanism dependence

Statistical property of candidate earthquake precursors and its apparent focal mechanism dependence

吴忠良 1王林瑛2

作者信息

  • 1. College of Earth Science, Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
  • 2. Institute of Geophysics, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100081, China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Statistical properties of reported earthquake precursors show apparent focal mechanism dependence. Intensity of anomaly is described by the 'anomaly ratio' as defined by the number of stations/items reporting anomalies before the target earthquake over the number of stations/items in operation around the target earthquake. Variation of the 'anomaly ratio' with the magnitude of the target earthquake was studied for dip-slip earthquakes all over China,strike-slip earthquakes in eastern China, and strike-slip earthquakes in western China, respectively. It is observed that for strike-slip earthquakes, the 'anomaly ratio' increases linearly with the magnitude of the target earthquake,while earthquakes in eastern China and western China have different slopes. For dip-slip earthquakes, however, the 'anomaly ratio' has no statistically significant change with the magnitude of the target earthquake. Limited data imply that the 'anomaly ratio' seems proportional to the apparent stress of the target earthquake. The result might be heuristic for the analysis of candidate earthquake precursors.

关键词

earthquake precursor/focal mechanism/apparent stress

Key words

earthquake precursor/focal mechanism/apparent stress

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

吴忠良,王林瑛..Statistical property of candidate earthquake precursors and its apparent focal mechanism dependence[J].地震学报(英文版),2004,17(z1):61-66,6.

基金项目

National Natural Science Foundation of China (40274013) and MOST Project (2001BA601B02). (40274013)

地震学报(英文版)

1000-9116

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