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氯沙坦对糖尿病大鼠肾脏蛋白激酶C活性作用的研究

涂晓文 陈英剑 王艳侠 张爱平 胡成进

中国现代医学杂志2005,Vol.15Issue(5):641-645,5.
中国现代医学杂志2005,Vol.15Issue(5):641-645,5.

氯沙坦对糖尿病大鼠肾脏蛋白激酶C活性作用的研究

Effect of losartan on renal protein kinase C in diabetic rats

涂晓文 1陈英剑 2王艳侠 1张爱平 1胡成进2

作者信息

  • 1. 济南军区总医院肾内科,山东,济南,250031
  • 2. 济南军区总医院检验免疫科,山东,济南,250031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] To investigate the preventing effects and possible mechanism of angiotensin AT-1 receptor blocker (ARB), losartan on renal protein kinase C(PKC) in diabetic rats. [Methods] Experiment diabetic ratswere induced by peritoneal injection of streptozotocin. The rats were randomly divided into following groups: normalcontrol (group C),streptozotocin diabetic rats (group D) and diabetic rats treated with losartan (group DL). After twen-ty-four weeks, glomeruli were isolated. ①Subcellular fraction prepared and partially purified. Subcellular distribu-tion of PKC was detected by using [γ-32P] ATP as the phosphorus donor; ②The concentration of serum and urinecreatinine or the creatinine clearance rate was also determined. [Results] After 24 weeks, diabetic rats had obviousrenal hypertrophy. The activity of PKC in cytosolic fraction was found significantly decreased in glomeruli from dia-betic rats as compared to the control. Total cellular PKC activity was not significantly changed. The PKC in mem-brane fraction and the percentage of PKC activity associated with the membrane fraction of glomeruli from diabeticrats were found significantly increased, meanwhile, losartan can prevent the increases of PKC activity in glomeruli of diabetic rats. Creatinine clearance rate or 24-h urine protein of group DL was lower than that of group D. [ Con-clusion] Losartan ossesses a renal protective effect on diabetic rats, whose mechanism may be associated partly with a down-regulation of PKC activity.

关键词

氯沙坦/糖尿病肾病/蛋白激酶C

Key words

losartan/diabetic nephropathy/protein kinase C

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

涂晓文,陈英剑,王艳侠,张爱平,胡成进..氯沙坦对糖尿病大鼠肾脏蛋白激酶C活性作用的研究[J].中国现代医学杂志,2005,15(5):641-645,5.

基金项目

Found Item:Youth fund of Shan Dong Province (2001CA2EFB1) (2001CA2EFB1)

中国现代医学杂志

OA北大核心

1005-8982

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