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秸秆心土还田改良沼泽化土壤排涝效果的研究

张春峰 贾会彬 张洪权 刘峰 新家宪 工藤正义 王欣力 王岩

黑龙江农业科学Issue(3):6-8,3.
黑龙江农业科学Issue(3):6-8,3.

秸秆心土还田改良沼泽化土壤排涝效果的研究

Effect of Returning the Crop Stack into Subsoil on Improving The Marsh Bog Soil and Drainage

张春峰 1贾会彬 1张洪权 1刘峰 1新家宪 2工藤正义 2王欣力 3王岩4

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江省农科院合江农科所,
  • 2. 日本专修大学环境科学研究所,
  • 3. 黑龙江省宝清县科技局,
  • 4. 沈阳市农科院,
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As a kind of low-lying clay soil, meadow boggy soils often suffer from excessive moisture. In order to improve its physical properties, a three-stage soil layer mixing plough was envisaged and designed, which can return the soybean stalk or wheat straw into the subsoil to achieve longer sustainability of drainage for the improvement of meadow boggy soil. The results of the manmade plots showed that the treatments with returning soybean stalks or wheat straws into the subsoil ditch, or mixed with the subsoil at the depth of 20~50 cm, meanwhile leaving the top soil undisturbed, gave a good performance on crop yields. The yield-increasing rate was -5.6~19.5% in the first year, and 1.4~13.7% in the next year. The saturated permeability of the soil in the manmade treatments was increased. The water permeability in the treatment tilled by the prototype plough was 10 times higher than that of the control.

关键词

土壤内涝/秸秆/心土

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张春峰,贾会彬,张洪权,刘峰,新家宪,工藤正义,王欣力,王岩..秸秆心土还田改良沼泽化土壤排涝效果的研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2001,(3):6-8,3.

黑龙江农业科学

1002-2767

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