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CuCl2和CuSO4的核磁共振系数、粘度系数及其与水分子结构的关系

阎波 赵林 王文华 谭欣

物理化学学报2009,Vol.25Issue(4):684-688,5.
物理化学学报2009,Vol.25Issue(4):684-688,5.

CuCl2和CuSO4的核磁共振系数、粘度系数及其与水分子结构的关系

NMR and Viscosity Coefficients of CuCl2 and CuSO4 and Their Relationship to Water Structure

阎波 1赵林 1王文华 1谭欣1

作者信息

  • 1. 天津大学环境科学与工程学院,天津,300072
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摘要

Abstract

The viscosity coefficient(B) and nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR)coefficient(B') of CuCl2 and CuSO4 and their effects on the 17O NMR chemical shift(δ)of water were determined at low concentrations.From these B and B' values.individual ion'S B and B' values were further calculated.These toefficients and the relationship between aqueous solution concentrations and δ(17OH2) represented the effect of ions on water structure and the median water cluster size in aqueous solutions.CuCl2 and CuSO4 Were both"structure-makers".The effect of CuSO4 on water structure and median water cluster size was more powerful than that of CuCl2.CI-broke more water clusters than SO2-4.Cu2+,had an obvious effect on shortening the proton spin-lattice relaxation time in water and broadening the line width of the NMR spectrum during the NMR relaxation process.

关键词

水结构/CuCl2/CuSO4/化学位移/粘度系数/核磁共振系数

Key words

Water structure/CuCl2/CuSO4/Chemical shift/Viscosity coefficient/NMR coefficient

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

阎波,赵林,王文华,谭欣..CuCl2和CuSO4的核磁共振系数、粘度系数及其与水分子结构的关系[J].物理化学学报,2009,25(4):684-688,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(20776096)资助项目 (20776096)

物理化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1000-6818

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