中国水土保持科学2004，Vol.2Issue(2)：68-73,6.
中国森林水文学研究进展
Forest hydrology research in China
摘要
Abstract
Research on forest hydrology is the key to understand the physical, biological, and chemical processes in a watershed and has significance to watershed management. Forest-water relations and their implications in watershed management, therefore, are one of the key themes of international hydrology and watershed management research. Lacking of long-term research data causes vigorous debates over the practical role of forests or reforestation in reducing flood, annual water yield and soil erosion in China among scientists as well as decision makers. This paper presents the historical development of forest hydrology research in China during past several decades, the long-term forest ecological research stations, and major results of forest hydrological research in terms of forest canopy interception, forest floor interception, evapotranspiration, runoff, soil erosion. In addition, the future challenges of long-term forest hydrological and ecological studies that are crucial to clarify the forest impacts on hydrological regime under different geographic and forest conditions are also outlined in the context of Chinese national reforestation programs.关键词
森林水文学/流域管理/研究进展/中国Key words
forest hydrology/watershed management/research progress/China分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
张志强,王礼先,王盛萍..中国森林水文学研究进展[J].中国水土保持科学,2004,2(2):68-73,6.基金项目
This research work is sponsored by Beijing Science Foundation(Grant No.6032017) （Grant No.6032017）
National Science Foundation of China(Grant No. 30271044) （Grant No. 30271044）
