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Si3N4团簇结构与性质的密度泛函理论研究

张材荣 张碧霞 陈玉红 李维学 许广济

原子与分子物理学报2006,Vol.23Issue(4):694-698,5.
原子与分子物理学报2006,Vol.23Issue(4):694-698,5.

Si3N4团簇结构与性质的密度泛函理论研究

Density functional theory study on the structure and properties of Si3N4 clusters

张材荣 1张碧霞 2陈玉红 3李维学 1许广济1

作者信息

  • 1. 兰州理工大学应用物理系,兰州,730050
  • 2. 兰州理工大学有色金属新材料国家重点实验室,兰州,730050
  • 3. 陕西铁路机械工程学院建筑工程系,渭南,714000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The hybrid density functional theory B3LYP with basis sets 6-31G* has been used to study on the equilibrium geometries and electronic structures of possible isomers of Si3N4 clusters. 24 possible isomers are obtained. The most stable isomer of Si3N4 is a 3D structure with 7 Si-N bonds and 2 N-N bonds that could be formed by 3 quadrangles. The bond properties of the most stable isomer was analyzed by using natural bond orbital method (NBO), the results suggest that the charges on Si and N atoms in Si-N bonds are quite large,so the interaction of N-Si atoms in Si3N4 cluster is of strongly electric interaction. The primary IR and Raman vibrational frequency located at 1033.40 cm-1, 473.63 cm-1 respectively. The polarizabilities and hyperpolarizabilities of the most stable isomer are also analyzed.

关键词

团簇/结构与性质/密度泛函/氮化硅

Key words

Silicon nitride/cluster/structure and properties/density functional theory

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

张材荣,张碧霞,陈玉红,李维学,许广济..Si3N4团簇结构与性质的密度泛函理论研究[J].原子与分子物理学报,2006,23(4):694-698,5.

基金项目

甘肃省自然科学基金(3ZS042-B25-023) (3ZS042-B25-023)

原子与分子物理学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-0364

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