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The Tunggurian Stage of the Continental Miocene in China

地质学报(英文版)2007,Vol.81Issue(5):709-721,13.
地质学报(英文版)2007,Vol.81Issue(5):709-721,13.

The Tunggurian Stage of the Continental Miocene in China

The Tunggurian Stage of the Continental Miocene in China

1

作者信息

  • 1. Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100044;Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100044;Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039;Station of Cultural Relic Protection and Management of Xilin Gol League,Xilinhot 026000, Inner Mongolia
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摘要

Abstract

The Tunggurian Age was nominated in 1984, and the Second National Commission on Stratigraphy of China formally suggested establishing the corresponding chronostratigraphic unit, the Tunggurian Stage, based on the Tunggurian Age in 1999. The name of this stage comes from a lithostratigraphic unit, the Tunggur Formation, and the stratotype section is located at the Tunggur tableland, 15 km southeast of Saihan Gobi Township, Sonid Left Banner, Inner Mongolia. The Tunggurian Age is correlated to the Astaracian of the European land mammal ages, and they share the same definition of the lower boundary at the base of the paleomagnetic Chron C5Bn.1r with an age of 15.0 Ma. In the Tairum Nor section on the southeastern edge of the Tunggur tableland, this boundary is situated within the successive deposits of reddish-brown massive mudstone of the lower part of the Tunggur Formation, with a distance of 7.6 m from the base of the grayish-white sandstones in the middle part of the section. The Tunggurian is approximately correlated to the upper part of the marine Langhian and the marine Serravallian in the International Stratigraphical Chart. The Tunggurian Stage includes two Neogene mammal faunal units, i.e. NMU 6 (MN 6) and NMU 7 (MN 7/8). The Tairum Nor fauna from the Tairum Nor section corresponds to NMU 6, and the Tunggur fauna (senso stricto) from the localities on the northwestern edge of the Tunggur tableland, such as Platybelodon Quarry, Wolf Camp and Moergen, corresponds to NMU 7. Among the Middle Miocene mammalian faunas in China, the Laogou fauna from the Linxia Basin, Gansu, the Quantougou fauna from the Lanzhou Basin, Gansu, the Halamagai fauna from the northern Junggar Basin, Xinjiang,and the Dingjiaergou fauna from Tongxin, Ningxia correspond to NMU 6.

关键词

Tunggurian, Miocene, stratotype, biostratigraphic unit, paleomagnetic age, China

Key words

Tunggurian, Miocene, stratotype, biostratigraphic unit, paleomagnetic age, China

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

..The Tunggurian Stage of the Continental Miocene in China[J].地质学报(英文版),2007,81(5):709-721,13.

基金项目

This work is supported by the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (KZCX2-YW-120), the National Commission on Stratigraphy of China, the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (2006FY120300,2003CB806400),and the National Natural Science Foundation of China(40232023). (KZCX2-YW-120)

地质学报(英文版)

1000-9515

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