中德临床肿瘤学杂志(英文版)2003,Vol.2Issue(2):72-75,4.
中国人大肠癌的流行病学研究
Colorectal Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention Study in China
摘要
Abstract
Summary Colorectal cancer(CRC) is one of the most common causes of death from cancer in China. During the past twenty years, several case-control studies revealed the high risk factors of CRC in China, which were personal history of intestinal polyp, chronic diarrhea, feces with mucin and blood, psychic attack, drinking of unclear water, operation on appendix, history of chronic constipation and family history of cancer. From these factors, a risk-asessment mode (AD value) was constructed, combined with RPHA-FOB, a mass screening mode was established and applied into common people, awarded with a good result. The population-based CRC prevention including randomized trial has been conducted in two fields( Haining city and Jiashan city in Zhejiang province), which demonstrated that removal of CRC pre-cancer lesions such as adenomas and polyps could reduce CRC incidence and mortality remarkably.关键词
大肠癌/流行病学/高危因素/筛检/发病率/死亡率/随机对照试验Key words
colorectal cancer/epidemiology/mass screening/risk factors/prevention分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
郑树,蔡善荣..中国人大肠癌的流行病学研究[J].中德临床肿瘤学杂志(英文版),2003,2(2):72-75,4.基金项目
This project was supported by grants from foundations of National "Seventh-five" (No. 75-61-02-17), "Eighth-five" (No. 85-914-01-09) key projects and Ministry of public Health of China (No. 981335). (No. 75-61-02-17)