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磁通量对二维谐振子的量子能级密度的影响

王德华 李红艳 马晓光 王美山 杨传路

原子与分子物理学报2007,Vol.24Issue(4):750-756,7.
原子与分子物理学报2007,Vol.24Issue(4):750-756,7.

磁通量对二维谐振子的量子能级密度的影响

Effect of a magnetic flux line on the quantum level density of a harmonic oscillator

王德华 1李红艳 2马晓光 1王美山 1杨传路1

作者信息

  • 1. 鲁东大学物理与电子工程学院,烟台,264025
  • 2. 山东建筑大学理学院,济南,250101
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Using the periodic orbit theory, we computed the quantum level density of a particle in the two-dimensional harmonic oscillator potential with and without the magnetic flux line for different cases. Especially discuss the influence of the magnetic flux line on the quantum level density. The results show when the frequency ratio of the two-dimensional harmonic potential is a rational number, the quantum level density is discrete. Each peak in the level density corresponds to one energy. However, when the frequency ratio is an irrational number, the level density is oscillating, when the magnetic flux is added, the amplitude of the oscillation decreased. This can be considered as a consequence of Aharonov-Bohm effect.

关键词

周期轨道理论/量子能级密度/Aharonov-Bohm效应

Key words

periodic orbit theory/quantum level density/aharonov-Bohm effect

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

王德华,李红艳,马晓光,王美山,杨传路..磁通量对二维谐振子的量子能级密度的影响[J].原子与分子物理学报,2007,24(4):750-756,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(10604045) (10604045)

鲁东大学博士科研启动基金(202-23000301) (202-23000301)

原子与分子物理学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-0364

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