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Virulence of Xanthomonas oryzae pv.oryzae on Rice Near-lsogenic Lines with Single Resistance Gene and Pyramiding Lines in China

LIU Hong-xia LIU Feng-quan HU Bai-shi YANG Wan-feng CHEN Zhi-yi XU Zhi-gang

中国农业科学(英文版)2004,Vol.3Issue(10):764-769,6.
中国农业科学(英文版)2004,Vol.3Issue(10):764-769,6.

Virulence of Xanthomonas oryzae pv.oryzae on Rice Near-lsogenic Lines with Single Resistance Gene and Pyramiding Lines in China

Virulence of Xanthomonas oryzae pv.oryzae on Rice Near-lsogenic Lines with Single Resistance Gene and Pyramiding Lines in China

LIU Hong-xia 1LIU Feng-quan 1HU Bai-shi 1YANG Wan-feng 1CHEN Zhi-yi 2XU Zhi-gang1

作者信息

  • 1. Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, P.R.China
  • 2. Institute of Plant Protection, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjng 210014, P.R.China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Ninety one isolates of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. Oryzae were collected from different rice growing regions in China and determined for their virulence on 24 rice near-isogenic lines containing single resistance gene and 2-4 genes:IRBB1 (Xa1),IRBB2 (Xa2),IRBB3 (Xa3), IRBB4 (Xa4), IRBB5 (xa5), IRBB7 (Xa7), IRBB8 (xa8), IRBB10 (Xa10), IRBB11 (Xa11),IRBB13 (xa13),IRBB14 (Xa14), IRBB21 (Xa21), IR24 (Xa18), IRBB50 (Xa4 + xa5), IRBB51 (Xa4 + xa13), IRBB52 (Xa4 + Xa21), IRBB53 (xa5 + xa13), IRBB54 (xa5 + Xa21), IRBB55 (xa13 + Xa21),IRBB56 (Xa4 + xa5 + xa13), IRBB57 (Xa4 + xa5 + Xa21), IRBB58 (Xa4 + xa13 + Xa21),IRBB59 (xa5 + xa13 + Xa21) and IRBB60 (Xa4 + xa5 + xa13 + Xa21). The results showed that most isolates were less virulent on lines with more than one genes pyramided than those with single resistance gene. The isolates tested were more virulent on IR24 and IRBB10,less virulent on IRBB5, IRBB7 and IRBB21. Based on interactions between isolates and rice near-isogenic lines, 7 cultivars with single gene (IRBB5, IRBB4, IRBB3, IRBB14, IRBB2, IRBB1 and IR24) were chosen as the differentials, and the tested isolates were classified into 7 virulence groups. The reaction patterns of the 7 groups in order were: RRRRRRR,RRRRRRS, RRRRRSS, RR/SRRSSS, RRRSSSS, RRSSSSS, RSSSSSS. The virulence frequencies were 7.69, 6.59, 14.29, 12.09, 14.29, 28.57 and 16.48% respectively. The elementary system for races identification has been established in China based on the results. It will be possible to compare with races in other countries, and the results will facilitate the evelopment of rice resistance breeding to bacterial blight in China.

关键词

Rice lines/Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae/Virulence/Resistance gene

Key words

Rice lines/Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae/Virulence/Resistance gene

引用本文复制引用

LIU Hong-xia,LIU Feng-quan,HU Bai-shi,YANG Wan-feng,CHEN Zhi-yi,XU Zhi-gang..Virulence of Xanthomonas oryzae pv.oryzae on Rice Near-lsogenic Lines with Single Resistance Gene and Pyramiding Lines in China[J].中国农业科学(英文版),2004,3(10):764-769,6.

基金项目

This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30070497) and National 863 Program of China (2002AA245041). (30070497)

中国农业科学(英文版)

2095-3119

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