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Morphological and karyotypic variation in three wild populations of Meretrix meretrix

DENG Yuewen DU Xiaodong HUANG Ronglian WANG Qingheng

中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)Issue(1):76-80,5.
中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)Issue(1):76-80,5.

Morphological and karyotypic variation in three wild populations of Meretrix meretrix

Morphological and karyotypic variation in three wild populations of Meretrix meretrix

DENG Yuewen 1DU Xiaodong 1HUANG Ronglian 1WANG Qingheng1

作者信息

  • 1. Fisheries College,Guangdong Ocean University,Zhanjiang 524025,China
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摘要

Abstract

Three wild populations of Meretrix meretrix sampled from Dongxing,Beihai,and Shankou along the coast of Guangxi,China,were investigated with morphometry and karyometry.Six morphological indices (shell length,shell height,shell width,hinge length,total wet weight and shell weight) were measured.Differences in all morphological indices except hinge length were significant among the three populations (P < 0.05).The mean values of these indices (except for the hinge length) in the Dongxing population were larger than those in the Beihai and Shankou populations,although the latter had the largest hinge length.The karyotype of the Beihai,Shankou and Dongxing samples had ten metacentric,six submetacentric,and three subtelocentric chromosome pairs.No significant difference was shown in the centromeric index values of the chromosomes in the populations (P>0.05).However,the order of metacentric,submetacentric and subtelocentric chromosome pairs was variable among the three populations.The results indicate a high level of inter-population variation in morphology and karyotype.

关键词

Meretrix meretrix/population/morphology/karyotype

Key words

Meretrix meretrix/population/morphology/karyotype

分类

海洋科学

引用本文复制引用

DENG Yuewen ,DU Xiaodong ,HUANG Ronglian ,WANG Qingheng..Morphological and karyotypic variation in three wild populations of Meretrix meretrix[J].中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版),2008,(1):76-80,5.

基金项目

the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (2002C60115) and the foundation of Guangdong Ocean University(E06031). (2002C60115)

中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)

OACSCDCSTPCD

2096-5508

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