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盐胁迫对不同燕麦品种种子萌发和出苗影响的研究

芦翔 汪强 赵惠萍 张晓亮 韩燕来

草业科学2009,Vol.26Issue(7):77-81,5.
草业科学2009,Vol.26Issue(7):77-81,5.

盐胁迫对不同燕麦品种种子萌发和出苗影响的研究

Effects of salt stress on seed germination and emergence of different oats varieties

芦翔 1汪强 1赵惠萍 1张晓亮 1韩燕来1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南农业大学资源与环境学院,河南,郑州,450002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Culture and field experiments were individually used to study the effect of 50~250 mmol/L NaCl stress on the seed germination and the condition of emergence and seedling growth for oats varieties, in order to supply the theoretic basic for the evaluation and selection of salt tolerance in oat germplasm resources. The results indicated that the germination percentage, germination index and vigor index decreased greatly with the increase of salt concentration under 50~250 mmol/L NaCl stress, in which the vigor index was most sensitive to salt stress. The germination percentage, germination index and vigor index of M-2002 and Baiyan No.6 decreased more slowly with the increase of salt concentration compared with the V-2006 and Neisan No.2. NaCl stress inhibited both the growth of roots and sprouts during the germination stage of oats, and the inhibition effect to roots was greater than that to sprouts. The root amount of oat was promoted under 50~100 mmol/L NaCl concentration, but it was decreased when NaCl concentration over 150 mmol/L. The emergence percentage and dry matter amount in 4 oats varieties seedling had significant difference, in which the emergence percentage and dry matter amount of M-2002 and Baiyan 6 significantly higher than the V-2006 and Neisan 2.

关键词

燕麦/盐胁迫/发芽率/发芽指数/活力指数/出苗

Key words

oats/ salt stress/ germination percentage/ germination index/ vigor index/ emergence

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

芦翔,汪强,赵惠萍,张晓亮,韩燕来..盐胁迫对不同燕麦品种种子萌发和出苗影响的研究[J].草业科学,2009,26(7):77-81,5.

基金项目

河南省农业综合开发重点项目(30200141) (30200141)

草业科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-0629

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