| 注册
首页|期刊导航|中国农业科学(英文版)|Progress of the Research on the Conservation of Crop Germplasm Resources in China

Progress of the Research on the Conservation of Crop Germplasm Resources in China

LU Xin-xiong CHEN Xiao-ling

中国农业科学(英文版)2003,Vol.2Issue(8):825-835,11.
中国农业科学(英文版)2003,Vol.2Issue(8):825-835,11.

Progress of the Research on the Conservation of Crop Germplasm Resources in China

Progress of the Research on the Conservation of Crop Germplasm Resources in China

LU Xin-xiong 1CHEN Xiao-ling1

作者信息

  • 1. Key Laboratory of Crop Germplasm and Biotechnology, Ministry of Agriculture/Institute of Crop Germplasm Resources, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, P.R.China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In the last 20 years, China has made considerable achievements in the conservation of crop germplasm resources. A network for crop germplasm conservation has been established by the end of 2002, which includes a national long-term seed genebank and its duplicated genebank, 8 national medium-term seed genebanks, 30 national field genebanks, 2 national in vitro genebanks, and 3 in situ conservation sites including 1 for wild soybean and 2 for wild rice. More than 334 000 crop germplasm accessions are currently stored in the national long-term genebank, covering 35 families, 192 genera and 712 species, which rank in the first place in the world. More than 43 000 accessions of vegetatively propagated crops and perennial crops covering more than 900 species are conserved in the national field genebanks. In addition, 2 300 accessions are stored in the national in vitro genebanks. This paper reviewed the latest advances of techniques for safety preservation of stored germplasm in seed genebank, ultra-dried seed storage and in vitro preservation in China and discussed current highlights in germplasm conservation.

关键词

Crop germplasm resources/Seed preservation/Ultra-dry storage/In vitro preservation/Preservation techniques

Key words

Crop germplasm resources/Seed preservation/Ultra-dry storage/In vitro preservation/Preservation techniques

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

LU Xin-xiong,CHEN Xiao-ling..Progress of the Research on the Conservation of Crop Germplasm Resources in China[J].中国农业科学(英文版),2003,2(8):825-835,11.

基金项目

This work was supported by the National Key Technologies Research and Development Program and the National Basic Work Program, China(2001BA511B01). (2001BA511B01)

中国农业科学(英文版)

2095-3119

访问量0
|
下载量0
段落导航相关论文