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The Antiandrogen Withdrawal Syndrome

华立新 吴宏飞 眭元庚 程双管 徐正铨 张炜 钱立新

南京医科大学学报(英文版)2002,Vol.16Issue(2):85-87,3.
南京医科大学学报(英文版)2002,Vol.16Issue(2):85-87,3.

The Antiandrogen Withdrawal Syndrome

The Antiandrogen Withdrawal Syndrome

华立新 1吴宏飞 1眭元庚 1程双管 1徐正铨 1张炜 1钱立新1

作者信息

  • 1. Department of Urology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029,P. R. China
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摘要

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the response to antiandrogen withdrawal in patients with advanced prostate cancer treated with combined androgen blockade. Methods Twenty-four cases of advanced prostate cancer (10 in stage C and 14 in stage D) were retrospectively studied. All the patients were treated with combined androgen blockade (bilateral orchiectomy and flutamide ). After initial response to hormone therapy for 7 to 36 months, flutamide was discontinued because of deterioration of the disease. Serum prostate specific antigen ( PSA ) levels were checked every 2 to 4 weeks and symptoms observed. Results The results following withdrawal of flutamide were as follows: 8 patients showed a decline in PSA (mean 7 4. 8 o% ), of whom 6 cases had the PSA decline greater than 5 0 %. Clinical symptoms improved in 4 cases. The nodules of the prostate were smaller than before in cases. The mean duration of response was 4. 3 months. Conclusion In patients with hormone refractory advanced prostate cancer after initial combined androgen blockade therapy, a trial of "antiendrogen withdrawal" is a reasonable choice of therapeutic maneuver.

关键词

Prostate cancer/Prostate specific antigen/Antiandrogen withdrawal

Key words

Prostate cancer/Prostate specific antigen/Antiandrogen withdrawal

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

华立新,吴宏飞,眭元庚,程双管,徐正铨,张炜,钱立新..The Antiandrogen Withdrawal Syndrome[J].南京医科大学学报(英文版),2002,16(2):85-87,3.

南京医科大学学报(英文版)

1674-8301

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