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Preparation of Garlic Powder with High Allicin Content

LI Yu XU Shi-ying

中国农业科学(英文版)2007,Vol.6Issue(7):890-898,9.
中国农业科学(英文版)2007,Vol.6Issue(7):890-898,9.

Preparation of Garlic Powder with High Allicin Content

Preparation of Garlic Powder with High Allicin Content

LI Yu 1XU Shi-ying2

作者信息

  • 1. College of Food Science and Technology, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, P.R. China
  • 2. The Key Laboratory of Food Science & Safety, Ministry of Education/Southern Yangtze University, Wuxi 214036, P.R. China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Garlic powder with high allicin content was prepared using microwave-vacuum and vacuum drying as well as microencapsulation to protect alliinase activity throughout the stomach and improve the ratio of alliin transforming into allicin. The results showed that the optimal drying condition was 376.1 W for 3 min, 282.1 W for 3 min, 188 W for 9 min, and 94 W for 3 min. The thiosulfinates retention after drying was 90.2%. Following drying, the garlic powder was microencapsulated by modified fluidized bed technique. Scanning electron microscope revealed good integrity and core materials that were embedded in the microcapsules. Studies on the release kinetics of microencapsulated garlic granulates in vitro using simulated intestinal fluid indicated that release of garlic powder could be controlled in the intestine by passing stomach conditions.

关键词

allicin/thiosulfinates/microwave-vacuum drying/garlic powder/microencapsulation

Key words

allicin/thiosulfinates/microwave-vacuum drying/garlic powder/microencapsulation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

LI Yu,XU Shi-ying..Preparation of Garlic Powder with High Allicin Content[J].中国农业科学(英文版),2007,6(7):890-898,9.

中国农业科学(英文版)

2095-3119

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