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小麦D型细胞质雄性不育系和保持系小孢子发育的超微结构观察研究

杨景成 于元杰 齐延芳 沈法富 刘凤珍

作物学报2001,Vol.27Issue(1):91-96,6.
作物学报2001,Vol.27Issue(1):91-96,6.

小麦D型细胞质雄性不育系和保持系小孢子发育的超微结构观察研究

Ultra-structural Observations on the Microsporogenesis in D-type CMS Line of Wheat and Its Maintainer-line

杨景成 1于元杰 1齐延芳 1沈法富 1刘凤珍1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东农业大学农学系 山东泰安 271018
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Through ultra-structure observation, it was found that themicrospore of D-type cms line began to abort in “small vacuole” stage. During the abortion period of the cms line, the vacuolar membrane and cell membrane of microspore dissolved, cytoplasm degenerated, the cell organelles such as mitochondria, plastid and endoplasmic reticulum became degenerated and disorganized. The disintegration of tapetal cell was relayed, the inner wall of tapetal cell secreted fewer Ubish bodies. The disorganizing sequence of microspore is as follow: firstly, cell membrane dissolved, cytoplasm degenerated and became thiner; then, nuclear membrane dissolved, nuclear degenerated, and the last was nucleolus. The dissolved material of cytoplasm and nuclear filled with the whole pollen cell.

关键词

小麦/细胞质雄性不育/小孢子/超微结构

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

杨景成,于元杰,齐延芳,沈法富,刘凤珍..小麦D型细胞质雄性不育系和保持系小孢子发育的超微结构观察研究[J].作物学报,2001,27(1):91-96,6.

基金项目

为国家科技部和山东省科委“九五”重点资助项目, 编号为96-C01-01-02-12。 ()

作物学报

OA北大核心CSCD

0496-3490

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