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河西干旱区冬季免储水灌溉结合坐水种技术对春小麦出苗率和产量的影响

刘冠 张新民 董平国

安徽农业科学2009,Vol.37Issue(20):9425-9426,9429,3.
安徽农业科学2009,Vol.37Issue(20):9425-9426,9429,3.

河西干旱区冬季免储水灌溉结合坐水种技术对春小麦出苗率和产量的影响

Effects of Winter Storage Irrigation Combined with Production Techniques of Water Sitting on Seedling Emergence Rate and Yield of Spring Wheat in Hexi Arid Area

刘冠 1张新民 2董平国3

作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃农业大学工学院,甘肃兰州,730000
  • 2. 甘肃省水利科学研究院,甘肃兰州,730000
  • 3. 甘肃省武威市水利技术推广中心,甘肃武威,733000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]The purpose of this research was to improve the mode of winter storage irrigation in Hexi arid area. [Method]Field experiments were carried out in Hexi irrigation area. The effects of four different irrigation-tillage treatments on seedling emergence rate and water use efficiency(WUE) of spring wheat were studied. Four treatments were convention winter storageirrigation(CI), low norm storage irrigation(LI),no tillage-no storage irrigation-sowing with water(NTSW) and no storage irrigation-sowing with water(NISW). [Result]The result showed that the seedling emergence rate of the four treatments had little difference. Compared to CI, the seedling emergence rate of LI, NTSW and NISW were only decreased by 1.78%, 1.98% and 2.44%,respectively,and the yield of LI, NTSW and NISW were only decreased by 12.87%, 5.02% and 9.16%,respectively.But the WUE of LI, NTSW and NISW were 0.22,0.21,0.33 higher. [Conclusion]This research will provide the theoretical references for achieving efficiently utilization of water resources.

关键词

注水播种/储水灌溉/春小麦/出苗率/水分利用效率

Key words

Sowing with water/ Storage irrigation/ Spring wheat/ Seedling emergence rate/ Water use efficiency

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘冠,张新民,董平国..河西干旱区冬季免储水灌溉结合坐水种技术对春小麦出苗率和产量的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(20):9425-9426,9429,3.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划(2007BAD46805). (2007BAD46805)

安徽农业科学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

0517-6611

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