农业工程学报2005,Vol.21Issue(6):96-100,5.
基于GIS和多目标评价方法的果树适宜性评价
Fruit tree suitability assessment using GIS and multi-criteria evaluation
邱炳文 1池天河 2王钦敏3
作者信息
- 1. 福州大学空间信息工程研究中心,教育部数据挖掘与信息共享重点实验室,福州,350002
- 2. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京,100101
- 3. 中国科学院研究生院,北京,100039
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
The application of a Multi-Criteria Evaluation(MCE) approach to identify suitable areas for the production of banana, lichee and longan in Southeast of Fujian Province in China was presented. Climate, terrain and soil databases were used to integrate GIS coverage. Because of the varied topography of Fujian Province, the yearly average temperature and minimum temperature were modeled through Digital Elevation Model(DEM) for the whole region. The evaluation factors of slope, aspect were derived from DEM through ARCGIS8.3 software. Relevant criteria for this fruit trees and suitability levels were defined. This information was used to obtain the criterion maps, which in turn were used as input into the MCE algorithm. Suitability evaluation result map was produced using weighted linear combination and AHP method programmed by ESRI software Arcobjects and Visual Basic language. Land use/cover map and distribution map of fruit trees of 2001 were gained using ERDAS Image8.5 software by means of a supervised classification from Landsat TM images. These land use/cover and the suitability maps were crossed to identify differences and similarities between the present land-use and the suitable areas for banana, lichee and longan.关键词
果树适宜性评价/多目标评价/数字高程模型/地理信息系统(GIS)Key words
fruit tree suitability evaluation/multi-criteria evaluation/Digital Elevation Model/GIS分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
邱炳文,池天河,王钦敏..基于GIS和多目标评价方法的果树适宜性评价[J].农业工程学报,2005,21(6):96-100,5.