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Combination analysis of hypermethylated SFRP1 and SFRP2 gene in fecal as a novel epigenetic biomarker panel for colorectal cancer screening

Dong Tang Daorong Wang Hongbo Li

南京医科大学学报(英文版)2008,Vol.22Issue(2):96-101,6.
南京医科大学学报(英文版)2008,Vol.22Issue(2):96-101,6.

Combination analysis of hypermethylated SFRP1 and SFRP2 gene in fecal as a novel epigenetic biomarker panel for colorectal cancer screening

Combination analysis of hypermethylated SFRP1 and SFRP2 gene in fecal as a novel epigenetic biomarker panel for colorectal cancer screening

Dong Tang 1Daorong Wang 1Hongbo Li1

作者信息

  • 1. a Department of General Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of YangZhou University, Yangzhou 225001, Jiangsu Province, China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the feasibility of the combination of detecting hypermethylated secreted frizzled-related protein 1(SFRP1) and secreted frizzled-related protein 2(SFRP2) in feces as a panel of biomarkers for colorectal cancer(CRC) screening.Methods: Methylation-specific PCR(MSP) was performed to analyze methylation status of SFRP1 and SFRP2 in a blinded fashion in tumor tissues and in matched stool samples from 39 patients with primary CRC, 34 patients with adenomas, 17 patients with hyperplastic polyps and 20 endoscopically normal subjects as normal controls. Simultaneously we analyzed the correlation of hypermethylated SFRP1 and SFRP2 with the clinicopathological features of CRC. Results:Hypermcthylated SFRP1 was detected in 92.3%, 76.5%, 47.1% of tissue samples and in 89.7%, 64.7%, 35.3% of matched fecal samples from CRC, adenoma and hyperplastic polyp, respectively. Hypermethylated SFRP2 was detected in 87.2%, 67.6%, 35.3% of tissue samples and in 82.1%, 55.9%, 29.4% of matched fecal samples from CRC, adenoma and hyperplastic polyp, respectively. Of these two genes, at least one hypermethylated was 94.9%, 82.4%, 52.9% in tissue samples and 92.3%,73.5%, 47.1% in matched fecal samples from CRC, adenoma and hyperplastic polyp, respectively. In contrast, no hypermethylated SFRP1 and SFRP2 were detected in mucosa tissues of normal controls, only 2 cases of fecal samples was detected with hypermethylated SFRP1 and another 1 case was detected with hypermethylated SFRP2. Moreover, no significant associations were observed between hypermethylated SFRP1,SFRP2 and clinicopathological features of CRC. Conclusion: Hypermethylation of SFRP1 and SFRP2 in feces are novel epigenetic biomarkers of CRC and carried high potential for the remote detection of CRC as non-invasive screening method, and combined analysis of hypermethylated SFRP1 and SFRP2 in fecal could further increase the detection rate of CRC and premalignant lesions.

关键词

Secreted frizzled-related protein 1(SFRP1)/ secreted frizzled-related protein 2(SFRP2)/ methylation/ colorectal cancer/ feces

Key words

Secreted frizzled-related protein 1(SFRP1)/ secreted frizzled-related protein 2(SFRP2)/ methylation/ colorectal cancer/ feces

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

Dong Tang,Daorong Wang,Hongbo Li..Combination analysis of hypermethylated SFRP1 and SFRP2 gene in fecal as a novel epigenetic biomarker panel for colorectal cancer screening[J].南京医科大学学报(英文版),2008,22(2):96-101,6.

基金项目

This work was supported by the grant from Programs of Science and Technology Commission Foundation of Jiangsu Province(NOBS2005036) (NOBS2005036)

南京医科大学学报(英文版)

1674-8301

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