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新生儿消化道出血的原因分析及护理

梁建红 黎小燕 江秀珍 梁惠红

国际医药卫生导报2009,Vol.15Issue(9):96-98,3.
国际医药卫生导报2009,Vol.15Issue(9):96-98,3.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2009.09.040

新生儿消化道出血的原因分析及护理

Cause analysis of neonate gastrointestinal hemorrhage and nursing on the patients

梁建红 1黎小燕 1江秀珍 1梁惠红1

作者信息

  • 1. 526021,肇庆市第一人民医院新生儿科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the cause and characteristics of neonate gastrointestinal hemorrhage and the pertinence nursing strategy for patients. Methods The cause of primary diseases and diseases in preg-nancy of 43 cases of neonate gastrointestinal hemorrhage were analyzed synthetically. Results Among the 43 cases with neonate gastrointestinal hemorrhage, 34.9% was due to hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, 23.2% was due to neonatal asphyxia, 14% was due to neonatal pneumonia, 11.6% was due to intrauterine infection, 72.1% had hypoxia history, and 74.4% was due to pregnancy complications. Conclusion The neonate gastrointestinal hemorrhage is closely related to hypoxia, infection and diseases in pregnancy. Aiming at various high risk factors, indwelling gastric tube as soon as possible, closely observing the color of gastric juice and stool character is beneficial to the early diagnosis and treatment of gastrointestinal hemorrhage; positive treatment of the primary diseases and eliminating stress factors is very important to prevent the gastrointestinal failure and improve prognosis.

关键词

消化道出血/新生儿/护理

Key words

Gastrointestinal hemorrhage/ Neonate/ Nursing

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

梁建红,黎小燕,江秀珍,梁惠红..新生儿消化道出血的原因分析及护理[J].国际医药卫生导报,2009,15(9):96-98,3.

国际医药卫生导报

1007-1245

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