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河口区斑节对虾淡化养殖塘溶氧收支平衡状况

王为东 臧维玲 戴习林 江敏 徐桂荣

上海水产大学学报2000,Vol.9Issue(2):97-102,6.
上海水产大学学报2000,Vol.9Issue(2):97-102,6.

河口区斑节对虾淡化养殖塘溶氧收支平衡状况

The incomings and outgoings budget of dissolved oxygenin Penaeus monodon desalting culture ponds in estuarine area

王为东 1臧维玲 1戴习林 1江敏 1徐桂荣2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海水产大学渔业学院,上海 200090
  • 2. 上海市金山区申漕特种水产开发公司,上海 201507
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The paper reported incomings and outgoings budget of dissolved oxygen (DO) in the giant tiger prawn (Penaeus monodon) desalting culture ecosystem in estuarine area in 1997 and 1998. The gross oxygen production (GOP) of water column in the surface layer was more (even significantly) than the oxygen consumption of aquatic respiration (AR),but the GOP in the bottom was less evidently than the corresponding AR,which was the common "oxygen debt" phenomenon. Among the oxygen consuming factors, AR was the largest oxygen consumer, which made up more than 70% of the total oxygen consumption of water column; benthic respiration (BR) was the second and accounted for about 20% of the total oxygen consumption; the proportion of prawn respiration (PR) was lower and increased remarkably with culture period. The ratio (B/P) of mean compensation depth (B) to mean transparency (P) in Giant tiger prawn pond, 1.42±0.53, was lower than that in fishpond (1.5~2.5). Therefore, the oxygen production in the depths of pond was reduced. DO in the Giant tiger prawn desalting culture pond was in disequilibrium, the outgoings outweighed the incomings.

关键词

斑节对虾/河口区/溶解氧/产氧量/耗氧量

Key words

Penaeus monodon/estuarine area/dissolved oxygen/oxygen production/oxygen consumption

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王为东,臧维玲,戴习林,江敏,徐桂荣..河口区斑节对虾淡化养殖塘溶氧收支平衡状况[J].上海水产大学学报,2000,9(2):97-102,6.

上海水产大学学报

OACSCDCSTPCD

1674-5566

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