中国药房2001,Vol.12Issue(2):99-100,2.
ESBLs耐药菌株分子流行病学调查
Molecule Epidemiologic Survey of Drug-risistance Bacteria With ESBLs in Children's Hospital
刘岚 1刘昌林 1刘官信 1卢仲毅 1龚曼子1
作者信息
摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE:Analyzing the epidemic of drug risistance bacteria with extend spectrum β-lactamase(ESBLs)in children's wards to cut off the transmitting pathway and prevent the outbreak of nosocomial infections in time.METHODS:Samples,including sputum,umbilical secretion,pus,pharyngeal swab,were collected from in-hospital child patients in Departments of Newborn,Respiratory Tract Diseases,Cardiology,Nephrology,Hematology,Pediatric Surgery and ICU,then bacterial cultures and drug susceptibility test were carried out.54 strains of ESBLs E.coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae were isolated and their plasmid profiles were analysed by agarose electrophoresis.RESULTS:The percentages of ESBLs in the above-mentioned departments were 46.3,12.9,5.6,12.9,5.6,11.1,5.6 respectively.In analysis,three types of profiles were found and strains with four types of the same profile concentrated in the Newborn Department.The others were dispersed.CONCLUSION:Nosocomial infections possibly occured in the Newborn Department to some extent.关键词
儿科病房/第三代头孢菌素/ESBLs/医院感染分类
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刘岚,刘昌林,刘官信,卢仲毅,龚曼子..ESBLs耐药菌株分子流行病学调查[J].中国药房,2001,12(2):99-100,2.