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院前心跳骤停患者在心肺脑复苏中应用不同剂量纳络酮的疗效观察

肖忠 庄炯宇 蔡家骥

国际医药卫生导报2010,Vol.16Issue(17):2116-2119,4.
国际医药卫生导报2010,Vol.16Issue(17):2116-2119,4.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2010.17.019

院前心跳骤停患者在心肺脑复苏中应用不同剂量纳络酮的疗效观察

The efficacy of d naloxon at different doses during CPCR for prehospital cardiac arrest patients

肖忠 1庄炯宇 1蔡家骥1

作者信息

  • 1. 528403,中山市博爱医院急诊科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To study the efficacy of naloxon at different doses during cardiac pulmonary cerebral resuscitation (CPCR) for prehospital cardiac arrest patients. Methods 113 patients were randomly assigned to control group (37 patients, group A), low-dose naloxon group (36 patients, group B),or high-dose naloxon group (40 patients, group C). The recovery rates of circulation and respiration, the survival rate, the rate of cerebral resuscitation, and the time to recovery of circulation and respiration were observed. Results The recovery rate of circulation was significantly higher in group C than in groups A and B (57.50% vs. 24.32% vs. 27.78%, P< 0.01). The recovery rate of respiration was markedly higher in group C than in groups A and B (52.5% vs. 18.91% vs. 22.22%, P< 0.01). The survival rate and the rate of cerebral resuscitation did not differ significantly among all the groups (P> 0.05). The time to recovery of circulation was significantly shorter in group C than in groups A and B [(10.5 ± 3. 1)m vs. (19.5 ± 3.7)m vs. (18.8 ± 3.5)m, P<0.01]. The time to recovery of respiration was shorter in group C than in groups A and B [(14.8 ± 3.9)m vs. (28.6 ± 4.5)m vs. (26.9 ± 3.7)m, P<0.01). Conclusions High-dose naloxon for prehospital cardiac arrest patients during CPCR can significantly increase the recovery rate of circulation and respiration and shorten the time to recovery of circulation and respiration.

关键词

心跳骤停/心肺复苏/纳络酮/肾上腺素

Key words

Cardiac arrest/Cardiac pulmonary cerebral resuscitation/Naloxon/Epinephrine

引用本文复制引用

肖忠,庄炯宇,蔡家骥..院前心跳骤停患者在心肺脑复苏中应用不同剂量纳络酮的疗效观察[J].国际医药卫生导报,2010,16(17):2116-2119,4.

国际医药卫生导报

1007-1245

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